May 21, 2008 in Mexico City Norma Aide Jimenez, Mariana Selvas, and Italia Mendez, former Atenco political prisoners , gave a talk about their denunciation against the Mexican government that they’ve filed with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and about the need to use their experience as a tool for struggle and resistance in the Other Campaign.
The three compañeras began by talking about their motives for filing a denunciation against the very system that allowed them to be tortured. For them, this denunciation is a tool for continuing with their political work. Although they don’t think justice will be done and agree that it is absurd to denounce official crimes before the same institutions that condemned them, they think it’s crucial to present the evidence of the abuse of their rights because all of us are at risk. They then described the legal process that began on May 17, 2006. They talked about how the “justice” imparted by those at the top of the system meant questioning them, verbally mistreating them, and ignoring them. They explained, for example, that when some of the comrades decided to denounce the rape they were subjected to, the prosecuting attorney challenged the truth of their charges and forced them to go through physical and psychological tests to prove that they had been raped. They also said that while they were in prison, they were never attended to or informed about their situation. At times they were promised help that never came. When the prosecuting attorney María Guadalupe Morfín (of the Special Attorney’s Office for Crimes of Violence against Women and Trafficking in Persons, FEVIMTRA) finally agreed to see them on April 29 of this year, all they got were evasive answers. Italia With regards to the effects of their case against the Mexican government, they said that of the 21 policemen with charges against them (out of over a thousand who participated in the operation), 15 have been exonerated. One policeman recognized by one of the comrades was not charged for abuse of authority, but rather “libidinous acts” due to the fact that the term “oral sex” was removed from the penal code and is no longer considered as rape. He was sentenced to 3 years and 2 months in prison, but his sentence was commuted to a fine of 8499 pesos ( a little over $800 dollars). The other 5 were charged with abuse of authority, punishable by short sentences that can also be converted into small fines. Since justice has not been done inside the country, the women have turned to international bodies. One important complaint, for example, was filed by the Spanish woman who was deported after being tortured and detained, Cristina Valls, before the National Court of Spain. Under international law, the state has the authority to review cases in which crimes have gone unpunished in another country. The case is important for two reasons: in the first place, it has resulted in widespread media coverage, and second, it is work initiated by members of the Other Campaign (the Atenco somos Todas Collective) overseas. There are 144 separate complaints against the municipal police, Federal Preventive Police (PFP), immigration authorities, prison authorities, and the Secretary of Public (In)security Eduardo Medina Mora; the trial could last 4 years. Norma The compañeras explained that the 11 Mexican women who have filed charges are working with two organizations: the Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez Center for Human Rights and the Center for Justice and International Law (CEJIL). Both institutions are working under the following concepts: the crime is not rape, but sexualized torture, and the women were not mistreated, but abused. The following legal arguments are being used: the right to physical integrity, the right to integrity and freedom, the right to access to justice, the right to equality and absence of discrimination, and the right to privacy. The proceedings could last from 8 to 13 years, but the women are willing to persist. Mariana The women also denounced the harassment they are currently subjected to (telephone threats and arbitrary arrests), as well as the threats against the political prisoner María Patricia Romero, who is now being threatened inside the Molino de las Flores prison. The three comrades made several things very clear. One is that they don’t see themselves as mere victims, but also as organized compañeras who are participating politically. Another is that they see their case as part of a larger organizational effort that they want to build and coordinate with other collectives, organizations, and individuals. And lastly, that they will not give up until they’ve reached their goals. Atenco: Denunciation before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights Today May 21, 2008 in Mexico City Norma Aide Jimenez, Mariana Selvas, and Italia Mendez, former Atenco political prisoners , gave a talk about their denunciation against the Mexican government that they’ve filed with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and about the need to use their experience as a tool for struggle and resistance in the Other Campaign. The three compañeras began by talking about their motives for filing a denunciation against the very system that allowed them to be tortured. For them, this denunciation is a tool for continuing with their political work. Although they don’t think justice will be done and agree that it is absurd to denounce official crimes before the same institutions that condemned them, they think it’s crucial to present the evidence of the abuse of their rights because all of us are at risk. They then described the legal process that began on May 17, 2006. They talked about how the “justice” imparted by those at the top of the system meant questioning them, verbally mistreating them, and ignoring them. They explained, for example, that when some of the comrades decided to denounce the rape they were subjected to, the prosecuting attorney challenged the truth of their charges and forced them to go through physical and psychological tests to prove that they had been raped. They also said that while they were in prison, they were never attended to or informed about their situation. At times they were promised help that never came. When the prosecuting attorney María Guadalupe Morfín (of the Special Attorney’s Office for Crimes of Violence against Women and Trafficking in Persons, FEVIMTRA) finally agreed to see them on April 29 of this year, all they got were evasive answers.
With regards to the effects of their case against the Mexican government, they said that of the 21 policemen with charges against them (out of over a thousand who participated in the operation), 15 have been exonerated. One policeman recognized by one of the comrades was not charged for abuse of authority, but rather “libidinous acts” due to the fact that the term “oral sex” was removed from the penal code and is no longer considered as rape. He was sentenced to 3 years and 2 months in prison, but his sentence was commuted to a fine of 8499 pesos ( a little over $800 dollars). The other 5 were charged with abuse of authority, punishable by short sentences that can also be converted into small fines. Since justice has not been done inside the country, the women have turned to international bodies. One important complaint, for example, was filed by the Spanish woman who was deported after being tortured and detained, Cristina Valls, before the National Court of Spain. Under international law, the state has the authority to review cases in which crimes have gone unpunished in another country. The case is important for two reasons: in the first place, it has resulted in widespread media coverage, and second, it is work initiated by members of the Other Campaign (the Atenco somos Todas Collective) overseas. There are 144 separate complaints against the municipal police, Federal Preventive Police (PFP), immigration authorities, prison authorities, and the Secretary of Public (In)security Eduardo Medina Mora; the trial could last 4 years.
The compañeras explained that the 11 Mexican women who have filed charges are working with two organizations: the Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez Center for Human Rights and the Center for Justice and International Law (CEJIL). Both institutions are working under the following concepts: the crime is not rape, but sexualized torture, and the women were not mistreated, but abused. The following legal arguments are being used: the right to physical integrity, the right to integrity and freedom, the right to access to justice, the right to equality and absence of discrimination, and the right to privacy. The proceedings could last from 8 to 13 years, but the women are willing to persist.
The women also denounced the harassment they are currently subjected to (telephone threats and arbitrary arrests), as well as the threats against the political prisoner María Patricia Romero, who is now being threatened inside the Molino de las Flores prison. The three comrades made several things very clear. One is that they don’t see themselves as mere victims, but also as organized compañeras who are participating politically. Another is that they see their case as part of a larger organizational effort that they want to build and coordinate with other collectives, organizations, and individuals. And lastly, that they will not give up until they’ve reached their goals. VIDEO: "An urgent call for justice: women’s voices " part 1 | part 2 | part 3 |
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